At a Glance
A foreign currency cheque is simply a cheque that is denominated in a currency other than Indian rupees. These cheques are typically payable by banks in foreign countries (for example, a dollar-denominated cheque is payable by a bank in the US). But you can deposit a foreign currency cheque in an account you hold with an Indian bank and get it converted to rupees.
There are many types of foreign currency cheques, including demand drafts, cashier’s cheques, traveller’s cheques, etc.
If you are a beneficiary of a foreign currency cheque, you must deposit it in your account; your bank’s foreign currency cheque collection service will process it (by sending it to the bank of origin for realisation) and credit the Indian rupee amount to your account.
The foreign currency cheque is frequently used by people residing outside India (NRIs, for example) as an alternative to wire transfers. Visitors to India sometimes carry traveller’s cheques.
The final rupee amount that is credited into a beneficiary’s account is based on the exchange rate on the date of the credit. Banks charge processing fees for the foreign currency cheque collection service, and the fees are subtracted from the final amount deposited into the beneficiary’s account.
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