India markets: Export frontloading moderates, US rep visits
Monitoring trade developments.
Group Research - Econs, Radhika Rao16 Sep 2025
Article image
Photo credit: Unsplash/Adobe Stock Photo
Read More

August goods export numbers provided an early indication of the passage of frontloading just as the two tranches of reciprocal tariff increases took effect in the month. Goods exports rose 6.7% yoy in August, while imports were down by 10% yoy, leaving the trade deficit at $26.5bn. Goods exports to the US slowed to 7.0% yoy in August, down from average of 21% in Apr-Jul when exporters rushed to fill orders. Two-way trade with China got a boost with exports up 22% in Aug. Broader diversification efforts, however, are likely to play out more gradually as exports to rest of the world (ex-US) grew by average 0.6% in first five months of FY26 (Apr-Aug). Electronics goods, which are outside the ambit of tariffs, rose by a sharp ~26% yoy in Aug, but moderate vs ~34% month before, while labour intensive sectors were mixed - textiles shrank while gems & jewellery grew. Core imports (ex-oil and gold) trends remain tepid.

US Assistant Trade Representative for South and Central Asia will be in India for a day of talks this week as part of a delegation, though this might not be viewed as official trade negotiations. There have been signs of thawing in relations after conciliatory remarks by the US and Indian administrations in recent weeks, although a concrete step towards resumption in trade negotiations is still to be seen. Service sector trade, meanwhile, continues to be an important counterweight for goods, with exports up 10.6% yoy in Apr-Aug, widening the trade surplus by 17.4% during the period. This adds to our sanguine view on the current account, expecting the deficit to stay within -1.0% of GDP this year. Balance of payments will hinge on the health of the financial flows, with net portfolio inflows in red while investment flows and external borrowings are holding up year-to-date.

The currency continues to buck the regional trend to weaken on the back of an adverse tariff differential vs peers, and portfolio outflows. Separately, JP Morgan is reportedly on course to trim the issuer cap on its GBI-EM (global diversified index) in 1H26, potentially to perk the average return of the benchmark. As a result, weightage of few of the larger bond issuers in the region, including China and India, will be trimmed slightly to ~9% from 10% currently. Thailand, Poland, South Africa and Brazil are expected to be amongst key beneficiaries, according to Bloomberg. Philippines has been put on watch for potential inclusion.

Radhika Rao

Senior Economist – Eurozone, India, Indonesia
[email protected]



Subscribe here to receive our economics & macro strategy materials.
To unsubscribe, please click here.

Topic

GENERAL DISCLOSURE/ DISCLAIMER (For Macroeconomics, Currencies, Interest Rates)

GENERAL DISCLOSURE/ DISCLAIMER (For Macroeconomics, Currencies, Interest Rates & Digital Asset)

The information herein is published by DBS Bank Ltd and/or DBS Bank (Hong Kong) Limited (each and/or collectively, the “Company”). It is based on information obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but the Company does not make any representation or warranty, express or implied, as to its accuracy, completeness, timeliness or correctness for any particular purpose. Opinions expressed are subject to change without notice. This research is prepared for general circulation.  Any recommendation contained herein does not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and the particular needs of any specific addressee. The information herein is published for the information of addressees only and is not to be taken in substitution for the exercise of judgement by addressees, who should obtain separate legal or financial advice. The Company, or any of its related companies or any individuals connected with the group accepts no liability for any direct, special, indirect, consequential, incidental damages or any other loss or damages of any kind arising from any use of the information herein (including any error, omission or misstatement herein, negligent or otherwise) or further communication thereof, even if the Company or any other person has been advised of the possibility thereof. The information herein is not to be construed as an offer or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any securities, futures, options or other financial instruments or to provide any investment advice or services. The Company and its associates, their directors, officers and/or employees may have positions or other interests in, and may effect transactions in securities mentioned herein and may also perform or seek to perform broking, investment banking and other banking or financial services for these companies.  The information herein is not directed to, or intended for distribution to or use by, any person or entity that is a citizen or resident of or located in any locality, state, country, or other jurisdiction (including but not limited to citizens or residents of the United States of America) where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be contrary to law or regulation.  The information is not an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any security in any jurisdiction (including but not limited to the United States of America) where such an offer or solicitation would be contrary to law or regulation.

[#for Distribution in Singapore] This report is distributed in Singapore by DBS Bank Ltd (Company Regn. No. 196800306E) which is Exempt Financial Advisers as defined in the Financial Advisers Act and regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore. DBS Bank Ltd may distribute reports produced by its respective foreign entities, affiliates or other foreign research houses pursuant to an arrangement under Regulation 32C of the Financial Advisers Regulations. Where the report is distributed in Singapore to a person who is not an Accredited Investor, Expert Investor or an Institutional Investor, DBS Bank Ltd accepts legal responsibility for the contents of the report to such persons only to the extent required by law. Singapore recipients should contact DBS Bank Ltd at 65-6878-8888 for matters arising from, or in connection with the report.

DBS Bank Ltd., 12 Marina Boulevard, Marina Bay Financial Centre Tower 3, Singapore 018982. Tel: 65-6878-8888. Company Registration No. 196800306E.

DBS Bank Ltd., Hong Kong Branch, a company incorporated in Singapore with limited liability. 18th Floor, The Center, 99 Queen’s Road Central, Central, Hong Kong SAR.

DBS Bank (Hong Kong) Limited, a company incorporated in Hong Kong with limited liability.  11th Floor, The Center, 99 Queen’s Road Central, Central, Hong Kong SAR.

Virtual currencies are highly speculative digital "virtual commodities", and are not currencies. It is not a financial product approved by the Taiwan Financial Supervisory Commission, and the safeguards of the existing investor protection regime does not apply.  The prices of virtual currencies may fluctuate greatly, and the investment risk is high. Before engaging in such transactions, the investor should carefully assess the risks, and seek its own independent advice.